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LFSC 620

MODERN MOLECULAR GENETICS

LFSC 620: Molecular Biology and Genetics (3 credits) An overview of the discipline of genetics and equip students to work from basic principles to understand and appreciate both classical and modem molecular genetics. Advanced topics will include the increased understanding of the genetic basis/components in prevalent diseases, genetically engineered organisms and foods, the importance of knowing the complete DNA sequence of organisms including humans. Instructor: Dr. Paul Bottino

Textbook: Genetics, The Continuity of Life, Daniel J Fairbanks and W. Ralph Anderson. Brookscole/ Wadsworth 2nd Ed. 2001.

 

Module 1

DNA Structure and Replication Ch 2

DNA as the Genetic Material

Nucleic Acid Structure

Semi-conservative DNA replication

 

Module 2

Transription and Translation Ch 3-4

Initiation-Promotors and Enhancers

Elongation

Termination,

RNA Processing

Proteins, Protein Synthesis and the Genetic Code

Translation-Initiation, Elongation, Termination

Module 3

Relationship Between Genes and Phenotypes Ch 5-6

Mutations and Phenotypes

Gene Expression and Phenotypes

Biochemical Genetics-Altered Pathways

Module 4

Regulation of Gene Expression Ch 8

The lac operon

The trp operon

Transcriptional Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes

Module 5

Recombinant DNA and Molecular Analysis Ch 9

Recombinant DNA

Cloning Vectors-small and large inserts

Cloning Strategies

PCR

Electrophoresis

DNA and Protein Blotting

DNA Sequencing

Module 6

Eukaryotic Genome Organization Ch 10

Repetitive DNA and Renaturation Kinetics

Eukaryotic DNA Packaging

Chromosome Structure

Whole Genome Organization

 

Module 7

Transposable Elements Ch 22

Eukaryotic Transposons-Corn and Drosophila

Prokaryotic Transposons-Insertion Sequences, Composite Elements

Genetic Applications

Module 8

Developmental Genetics Ch 23

Genetic Control of Development in C. elegans

Genetic Control of Development in Drosophila

Flower Development in Arabidopsis thaliana

Module 9

Genes and Cancer Ch 24

Cell Cycle Regulation

Molecular Basis of Cancer

Genes that Influence Cancer

Etiology of Cancer

Module10

. Genes and Immunity Ch 25

A. The Immune Response

B. Antibody Structure

C. Antibody Genes

D. Immune System Malfunction

Module 11

Applicatiions of Genetics-Medicine-Forensics-Agriculture Ch 26-27

The Human Genome Project

Genetic Testing-DNA Fingerprinting

C. Genetic Pharmacology

Human Gene Therapy

Genetic Diversity-Conservation Genetics

Plant Biotechnology-Genetically Modified Crops

Module 12

Legal and Ethical Issues in Genetics Ch 28

Eugenics

Genetic Testing and Screening

Intellectual Property Rights in Genetics

Recombinant DNA and Safety

 

University of Maryland