BSCI 410 
Molecular Genetics 
Fall 2008  

 

Instructor:
Steve Mount 


 

TA:
Zenas Chang 


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and Exams
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Syllabus

Lectures are drafts until given, and perhaps a little afterwards (they can be revised at any time). If the lecture is in the Draft folder (the link is to private/Draft/LecNN.ppt), then you are definitely looking at a draft. In some cases, I will make no changes prior to class and only a few afterwards. Other lectures will be changed significantly, either before class, after class, or both. When I feel that the lecture is in its final form, then I will post it to the 2008 folder (private/2008/LecNN.ppt). If I haven't done anything at all yet, the lecture may still be in the 2007 folder (private/2007/LecNN.ppt), in which case it is simply last year's lecture.

Section I -- Genetic Information: replication, transmission and informatics

Date

What

Title

Readings

9-02

Lecture 1

Introduction -- What is Molecular Genetics? 
DNA as information and an overview of gene expression. 
Homology, links, model species and Boveri's precondition
Handout (pdf, abbreviated)

H Ch. 1; Ch. 6, pp. 167-184 DNA as the genetic material 
H Ch. 8. Gene Expression
Links including NCBI 
Hiding messages in DNA microdots

9-04

Lecture 2

DNA -- replication and segregation of chromosomes

(mechanism, cell biology, mitosis)

H Ch. 6 (184-191) DNA replication
Alberts Cell Biology (see books at NCBI)
(cytoskeleton, cell cycle, mitosis and meiosis)
H Ch. 4 (esp. 88-93); Ch. 5 pp. 152-155; 
Ch. 19, esp. 685-696 & Figs. 19-20, 19-24

9-09

Lecture 3  

Meiosis, the basis of Mendel's laws 
and probability for genetics
H Ch. 2 Mendel's breakthrough
H Ch. 4 The chromosome theory, esp. 93-103. Binomial and Poisson distributions (also see wikipedia,  Griffiths)
9-11

Lecture 4  

Genetic linkage and maps H Ch. 5 Linkage and Mapping, pp. 123-142 
Chalfie 1997, mapping function in Griffiths
Supplemental text Hawley and Walker Ch. 7
9-16

Lecture 5  

Linkage continued: 
tetrad analysis and Hardy-Weinberg

H 142-155 tetrad analysis; 759-762 Hardy-Weinberg; 105-113 Validation of the chromosome theory  (also Bridges 1916)
Hawley and Walker Ch. 7.3 & 7.4
9-18

Lecture 6
informatics

Genomics and Internet Resources; informatics

H Ch. 10 Reconstructing the Genome 
NCBI and NCBI tutorial
My own handout for exploring the NCBI siite

Section II -- Molecular Biology and Gene Expression

Date

What

Title

Readings

9-23

Lecture 7  

Escherichia coli as a model organism, molecular cloning 
Homework 1 is due. (Q&A) (answers)

H Ch. 15 Genetic analysis in bacteria  
H Ch. 9 DNA, pp. 301-326.

9-25 Lecture 8  
Labeling, hybridization, microarrays and PCR
Homework 2 is due. (Q&A) (answers) Review for exam 1
H Ch. 9 DNA, 327-340. H. Ch. 11.
10-02 EXAM 1
(answers)
Exam on lectures 1-6 (Q&A)  
10-14 Lecture 9  
Mutagenesis, sequencing and DNA-protein interactions 
H Ch. 9 pp. 327-340; 
H. Ch. 11 Direct detection of phenotype 
web sites (for sequencing); Fig. 17.15 (p. 622)
(Oct. '08 Nat. Biotech.; esp. Shendure and Ji)
10-16 Lecture 10  
Genome organization: Genome structure and change H. Ch. 10, pp. 366-384
H. Ch. 13, esp. pp. 508-515
H. Ch. 22, esp. 799-822
Nature Genome Gateway (incl. Chimp)
Fitch 2000 on homology (PDF, PubMed)
10-21 Lecture 11  
Repair and recombination 
begin transcription
H. ch. 6, esp. Fig. 6-23 and chapter 7  
Hartwell pp. 265-269. 
Alberts online (transcription and repair).
10-23 Lecture 12   Transcription 

H. Ch. 17 Gene regulation in Prokaryotes;  
H. Ch. 18 Gene regulation in Eukaryotes
Alberts and/or Gilbert online;
2006 Nobel in Chem. (nobelprize.org; PDF)
H. Appendix D

Section III -- Gene Expression and Genomics

Date

What

Title

Readings

10-28

Lecture 13  

Regulation of transcription.

H Ch. 18, especially 657-677  
H Ch. 13 The eukaryotic chromosome 
Alberts online (switches and mechanisms
Hartwell Appendix D, pp. 92-103

10-30 Lecture 14  
RNA Processing, translation, stability and localization
H pp. 265-292 and 657-677  
Nature: RNAi (esp. Matzke & Birchler)
2006 Nobel Prize in Medicine (Figure)
11-04

Lecture 15 

Genetic and physical maps -- positional cloning
H Ch. 5; Ch. 10, esp. 351-366; Ch. 11  
Human Molecular Genetics II (online)
11-06 EXAM 2
(answers)
This exam will cover lectures 7-12
(review questions) (Q&A)
 
11-11 Lecture 16
LOD scores, complex traits and allelic association H Ch. 5; Ch. 11; Ch. 20, esp. 773-781  
Human Molecular Genetics II (online) 
Also see HAPMAP project in Nature (with commentary ) and HMGII (Chs. 11 and 12)
11-13 Lecture 17
Types of allele. H. Chs. 3, 5, 8 (pp. 285-292), 11 (esp. 419-425), 20 (721-729) and 21 (773-781)

Section IV -- Model Organisms and Genetic Analysis

Date

What

Title

Readings

11-18 Lecture 18
Genome Projects and the relationships among species. An overview of genetic analysis in model organisms. H. Chs. 22, 20, 10 (366-383) and 12
11-20

Lecture 19 

Genetic analysis:
Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), a model eukaryote.
Homework 4
is due. (Q&A; answers: brief, full)

Hartwell Ch. 20, Ref. A
Fred Sherman's "Introduction to the Genetics and Molecular Biology of Yeast"

11-25 Lecture 20
Genetic analysis: model animals
C. elegans
and D. melanogaster
Hartwell, Ch. 20, Ref. C and Ref. D
12-02 Lecture 21
Genetic analysis with inbred lines
Arabidopsis thaliana (a model plant)
Mus musculus (a model mammal)
Review for exam 3
Hartwell Ref. B and Ref. E 
HMG II online
Peters et al. 2007: "The mouse as a model for human biology: a resource guide for complex trait analysis."
12-04 EXAM 3
(answers)
This exam will cover lectures 13-17  
12-9

Lecture 22

Genes in pathways: epistasis
Radiolab on chimerism: March 14, 2008

Hartwell: epistasis, sex dtermination in flies,
Ref. B (34-45, esp. ethylene and flowering)
Radiolab "(So-called life): Mix and Match"

12-11 Lecture 23 Gene therapy, diagnostics, forensics, integration, comprehensive review.
Homework 5 is due ( Q&A ; answers).
Review in the context of modern genetics.
The DNA Age - A Series of Articles From The New York Times
12-15
8 am
Final Exam 
(Q&A)
(answers)
Comprehensive final exam (one half will be on section IV, lectures 18-23, and one half will be comprehensive) All readings!
12-18
1-2 pm
Exam viewing 2109 HJP You can see your exam (but not take it).


page by Steve Mount