Effects of Anthropogenic Sounds on the Ear of Fishes
The past decades have
seen a growing concern about the impact of human-generated (anthropogenic)
sound on marine mammals. However, such underwater sounds may also
have an impact on other marine organisms, including fishes. Not
only might such sounds do the same types of damage to fishes as
to mammals, but the impact of such damage may be rather great since
fish make up a major part of the food chain for marine mammals,
and humans. Depending upon the magnitude of the signal, there may
be no impact on animals, or the impact may involve disruption of
behavior, or even physical or physiological damage to the animals.
However, very little
is known about the impact of high intensity sounds on fishes.
Moreover, little is
also known about the effects of just a small increase in background
noise on fish.
Our laboratory is
involved in a wide range of studies on the effects of anthropogenic
sounds on fishes. The following links lead to these studies.
Effects of air-guns on the ears of
fishes
Effects of seismic air-guns on fish hearing
Sensory hair cell loss as the result of
high intensity pure tones
Increased background noise and fish hearing
LFA Sonar and Fish
Hearing |